Search results for "CFD SIMULATIONS"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Design of a reactor operating in supercritical water conditions using CFD simulations. Examples of synthesized nanomaterials

2011

International audience; Direct information about fluids under supercritical water conditions is unfeasible due to the engineering restrictions at high pressure and high temperature. Numerical investigations based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) calculations are widely used in order to get extensive information on the fluid behavior, particularly to help the design of a new reactor. This paper presents the numerical investigations performed on an original supercritical water device, especially in the level of the reactor. CFD calculations allow to design and optimize the present reactor described in this study. Currently, this process produces some nanometric oxide powders in continuou…

Materials scienceCONTINUOUS HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESISGeneral Chemical EngineeringNuclear engineeringOxideNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyComputational fluid dynamics010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMIXERNanomaterialsCrystallinitychemistry.chemical_compoundNANOPOWDERSMETAL-OXIDE NANOPARTICLESNano-oxidesFluentPARTICLES[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopySupercritical waterNanomaterialsbusiness.industry[ SPI.GPROC ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCFD simulationsSupercritical fluid0104 chemical sciencesPowder synthesisNANOCRYSTALSchemistryScientific methodFluent0210 nano-technologybusiness
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CFD prediction of bubble behavior in two-dimensional gas-solid fluidized beds

2009

This work focuses on the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation of a laboratory-scale, two-dimensional fluidized bed and the relevant experiments in order to validate the prediction capability of the adopted codes and models. Both experimental and computational quantitative data were analyzed by means of an original digital image analysis technique, allowing for coherent comparison of computational and experimental results. In particular, this work analyzes the capability of the CFD simulations in predicting the fluctuating behavior of bubbling fluidized beds by means of frequency analysis of bubble-related phenomena.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryBubbleGeneral EngineeringMechanicsComputational fluid dynamicsCondensed Matter PhysicsAnnealing (glass)Physics::Fluid DynamicsModeling and SimulationDigital image analysisTwo-dimensional gasdigital image analysisFluidizationbusinessBond fluctuation modelBubbling fluidized bedBubbling fluidized bedCFD SIMULATIONS
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Modelling and simulation of gas-liquid hydrodynamics in mechnically stirred tanks

2007

Abstract Computational fuid dynamics (CFD) is an increasingly important tool for carrying out realistic simulations of process equipment. In the case of multiphase systems the development of CFD models is less advanced than for single-phase systems. In the present work CFD simulations of gas–liquid stirred tanks are reported. An Eulerian–Eulerian multi-fluid approach is used in conjunction with the simplest two-phase extension of the k–ɛ turbulence model. All bubbles are assumed to share the same size. The effect of inter-phase forces on simulation results is separately considered. As concerns drag, it is shown that the sole parameter needed to characterize the dispersed phase behaviour is …

Work (thermodynamics)Terminal velocityGeneral Chemical EngineeringBubbleFLOWSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciBUBBLE-COLUMN REACTORSSINGLE BUBBLESComputational fluid dynamicsPhysics::Fluid DynamicsMomentumsymbols.namesakeControl theorySYSTEMSCFD SIMULATIONSPhysicsTurbulencebusiness.industryNUMERICAL SIMULATIONSGeneral ChemistryMechanicsVELOCITYEuler equationsDragVESSELsymbolsTURBULENCERUSHTON TURBINEbusiness
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